•

Colombia’s Energy Transition: Why Energy Security Is Key

AN EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW WITH:

Colombia at an Energy Crossroads

The Colombian energy sector is facing a turning point. In 2023, the industry grappled with significant challenges, including El Niño’s impact and the government’s decision to halt oil and gas exploration. These developments have placed energy supply stability in jeopardy, according to Natalia Gutiérrez, president of the Colombian Association of Electric Power Generators (Acolgen).

During the "Vision 2025 - Colombia Trends" forum, Gutiérrez pointed out that while Colombia has a well-designed energy system built over the past three decades, it lacks the leadership needed to fully harness its potential. “We have a Ferrari of an electricity model, but no driver - that is the problem,” she stated.

The Weak Link: Public Policy

One of the main issues highlighted by Gutiérrez is the lack of effective public policy. The gap between energy supply and demand is narrowing significantly, with forecasts indicating a margin of only 1% in 2024. According to the Mining and Energy Planning Unit (UPME), no power plants will have room for maintenance between 2025 and 2026 if urgent measures are not taken to incentivise investment in the sector.

Balancing Renewables and Energy Security

While Colombia is making efforts to transition to cleaner energy sources, Gutiérrez stressed the importance of maintaining energy security as a foundation for progress. Although solar and wind energy projects have been developed, they have not advanced enough to meet rising demand. “Without energy security, there will be no energy transition,” she warned.

To address this, the country needs a diverse energy mix. Renewable energy projects must be complemented with thermal and hydroelectric power plants, which have historically provided stability and reliability. This balanced approach is vital to ensuring a consistent energy supply 24/7.

A Call for Investment

For Colombia to address its energy challenges, an estimated COP 10 trillion in investments is needed by 2027. Gutiérrez emphasised that both the government and private sector must work together to make this happen. Clear and consistent policy signals are also critical to fostering investor confidence.

“We need more projects, and we cannot rely solely on solar energy. We need thermal plants, hydroelectric plants, and a balanced energy transition,” she concluded.

To navigate its energy transition effectively, Colombia must prioritise energy security while expanding its renewable energy capacity. A balanced approach, supported by investment and collaboration between the government and private sector, will be key to ensuring a stable and sustainable energy future for the nation.

RELATED POSTS

December 2, 2025
•
Article

Morocco Expands Solar Infrastructure with Two New Power Stations in Khouribga

2 December 2025, London (The Net Zero-Circle by IN-VR)--Morocco approved two new solar power stations near Khouribga, covering 241 hectares, with MASEN to issue tenders soon. The projects transform the phosphate-rich region into a renewable energy hub. This reinforces Morocco's 2030 target of 52% renewable electricity.
November 26, 2025
•
Article

Armenia’s Rare Earth Opportunity: Can a Small Nation Power a Cleaner Tech Future?

26 November 2025, London (The Net Zero-Circle by IN-VR)-- Armenia can become a key, sustainable rare earth supplier for clean energy. Its mining expertise and eco-friendly methods offer a unique market niche. This contributes to the global net-zero transition.
November 25, 2025
•
News

Dakhla-Oued Eddahab Advances Green Transition with New AI, Hydrogen and Green Data Center Agreements

25 November 2025, London (The Net Zero-Circle by IN-VR)--Three agreements signed in Dakhla, Morocco, aim to transform the region into a hub for clean energy, green hydrogen, and digital innovation by establishing an AI and digitalization cluster, scaling up renewable energy projects, and creating green data centers.
Head Office London
Company No. 10633552Suite 56, 95 MortimerStreet, London, UK, W1W 7GBBuenos Aires, Argentina

Athens

Lisbon

Rio de Janeiro

Bogota
By IN-VR
Anti-corruption Policy
Terms and Conditions
Privacy Policy